A ceasefire deal has been finalized in Qatar to end the 15-month-long conflict between Israel and Hamas, with devastating consequences for Gaza. The territory has suffered significant destruction, leaving over 46,000 Palestinians dead, including more than 60% women, children, and the elderly.
The Israeli military claims its attacks targeted Hamas fighters but acknowledges civilian casualties. Hamas has responded with rocket fire on Israel, escalating the violence. Satellite images show widespread damage to infrastructure, with 69% of structures destroyed or damaged, according to the United Nations Satellite Centre (UNOSAT).
Health officials report 46,788 deaths and 110,453 injuries, with many suffering life-changing injuries. The Gaza health system faces immense challenges in managing injured patients over the long-term. Educational facilities have also been severely affected, with hundreds of schools destroyed or damaged.
The conflict has caused significant displacement, with 1.9 million people internally displaced, accounting for 90% of Gaza’s population. Many have moved multiple times due to continuous strikes and evacuation orders. The humanitarian crisis is exacerbated by damage to agricultural land, leading to acute food insecurity and famine thresholds reached in northern Gaza.
A recent decrease in aid deliveries has worsened the situation, with many supplies intercepted or looted by gangs. The UN estimates that 1.9 million people are in need of emergency shelter and essential household items. Rebuilding infrastructure will be a significant challenge, with costs estimated at $40 billion.
The ceasefire may bring an end to the killing but is unlikely to address the underlying issues driving the conflict. It could take Gazans over a decade to rebuild their homes, schools, and community services. The international community must prioritize humanitarian aid and long-term solutions to support Gaza’s recovery.
Source: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/czx8de2k4epo