A new study published in the journal *Neurology* reveals that managing blood pressure intensely for three years could reduce the risk of cognitive decline. Researchers at Wake Forest University conducted a long-term follow-up study involving 9,361 participants aged 50 and older with hypertension and high cardiovascular risk. The findings showed that intensive blood pressure control significantly lowered the risk of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia even after treatment was stopped.
The study, which tracked participants over seven years, found that those in the intensive treatment group experienced a lower incidence of cognitive impairment compared to those in the standard treatment group. Corresponding author David M. Reboussin emphasized that the benefits of intensive blood pressure management are sustained long-term and could be a critical strategy for preventing cognitive decline.
Previous research has established a link between hypertension and increased risk of cognitive decline, making aggressive blood pressure control an important prevention tool. The study highlights that lowering blood pressure to more stringent targets can improve quality of life and extend active years for hypertensive individuals.
The findings underscore the importance of managing blood pressure in older adults with hypertension and cardiovascular risk factors. This research offers valuable insights into how lifestyle changes might positively impact cognitive health, encouraging further exploration into effective strategies for preventing cognitive decline.
Source: https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/health/blood-pressure-management-for-3-years-could-reduce-risk-of-cognitive-decline-study