A new study by researchers at Tufts University predicts that over 9 million American jobs will be displaced by artificial intelligence (AI) in the next two to five years. The “American AI Jobs Risk Index” identifies 33 occupations as being at risk, including computer programmers, web designers, financial planners, and data scientists. However, certain jobs such as roofers, miners, and machine operators are less likely to be affected by AI.
The study’s findings suggest that while AI will displace some workers, those who can leverage AI to enhance their positions will survive. The researchers emphasize the importance of workers having a combination of subject-matter expertise, critical-thinking skills for human judgment, and knowledge of AI.
According to the report, jobs in urban hubs and university towns are among the most threatened. The study’s findings have real political consequences, as states and cities at risk of displacement are already actively seeking AI regulation.
The top 10 most exposed AI jobs include web designers, computer programmers, and data scientists. In contrast, the least exposed jobs include roof bolters, excavating machine operators, and slaughterers.
Source: https://nypost.com/2026/03/28/lifestyle/new-study-reveals-which-jobs-are-most-vulnerable-to-ai