A case of avian influenza A(H5) has been reported in Northwest Iowa, marking the first human case in the state, according to the Iowa Department of Health and Human Services (IHS). The individual was exposed to infected poultry while working with a commercial flock and is recovering after receiving treatment.
As of December 20, 2024, 64 confirmed cases have been reported across nine states, mostly linked to poultry or dairy cows. There is no evidence of human-to-human transmission in the US.
IHS warns that the virus can spread through prolonged exposure around infected flocks and herds, as well as through the eyes, nose, or mouth. Individuals with flu-like symptoms or eye infections should contact their doctor.
To minimize risk, people handling exposed animals should wear protective gear and avoid direct contact with sick or dead animals. Iowa has prepared for this threat since 2022 and has strong partnerships and tools to mitigate its impact.
Egg and poultry products are deemed safe, but consumers must handle them properly, cooking eggs and poultry to an internal temperature of 165˚F. Pasteurized milk and dairy products have been proven effective in inactivating bacteria and viruses like influenza.
Source: https://kiwaradio.com/local-news/iowa-hhs-reports-first-human-case-of-highly-pathogenic-avian-influenza-bird-flu