A new federal analysis suggests that moderate drinking raises cancer risk while offering few benefits. The report, prepared by a scientific review panel under the Health and Human Services Department, found that even one alcoholic beverage per day increases the risk of liver cirrhosis, esophageal cancer, oral cancer, and various injuries.
Women face a higher risk of developing liver cancer at this level, and drinking two drinks per day doubles the odds of death caused by alcohol for both men and women. The report’s findings contradict previous research that suggested moderate drinking has protective effects against heart disease and stroke.
While some studies have shown benefits from moderate drinking, such as a lower risk of diabetes in women who consume one drink per day, these effects are not significant enough to outweigh the risks associated with alcohol consumption.
The analysis emphasizes that no level of alcohol consumption is risk-free and that Americans should be aware of the link between alcohol and cancer. The public will have an opportunity to comment on the report until February 14.
Source: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/14/health/alcohol-cancer-heart-stroke.html