Northern Virginia’s Loudoun County has transformed its economy by attracting 200 data centers, with each building generating millions of dollars in tax revenue. However, this growth comes at the cost of altering the community landscape. Residents, like Ben Keethler, who bought his home for its rural views, now see a sea of boxy buildings instead. Concerns over environmental impact and disruption to local life weigh heavily on officials.
The county’s economic development director, Buddy Rizer, admits that some decisions may have been made too close to residential areas. Environmental groups point out the massive power consumption required by data centers, using as much energy as a city worth. The Piedmont Environmental Council’s Julie Bolthouse emphasizes the need for balance between community preservation and digital growth.
Loudoun County officials tout the benefits of the data centers, stating they generate a third of the county budget on just 3% of land. Nevertheless, Rizer has regrets about not having done things differently. Keethler, who owns an IT company, understands the importance of the centers but finds his view and community changed for the worse.
The growth of artificial intelligence demands vast amounts of digital storage, driving demand for data centers worldwide. Market research predicts capital spending will reach $1 trillion annually by 2029. As communities grapple with this shift, finding a balance between preservation and innovation is crucial to maintaining local quality of life and supporting economic growth.
Source: https://www.cbsnews.com/news/loudoun-county-data-centers-virginia-technology