A new variant of the H5N1 strain of avian influenza, also known as bird flu, has been found in cows, a dairy worker, three veterinarians, and potentially in humans. The D1.1 variant was previously only found in wild birds and domestic poultry but is now spreading rapidly among cattle and in human cases.
Experts warn that the virus may be more widespread than initially thought, making it difficult to contain. With bird flu already at an all-time high this winter, scientists are concerned about reassortment in animals, which could lead to a more severe outbreak.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported 33 million illnesses, 430,000 hospitalizations, and 19,000 deaths from the flu so far this season. The CDC’s weekly report on bird flu has been halted by the Trump administration, leaving experts without critical information on the spread of the virus.
To protect yourself, experts recommend cooking eggs and meat thoroughly, avoiding raw milk and unpasteurized cheese, and washing hands frequently if you come into contact with farm animals. Getting a flu shot this year is also highly recommended, especially for children who are more vulnerable to illness.
As the situation continues to unfold, experts stress the importance of staying informed and taking precautions to protect against bird flu and other illnesses.
Source: https://www.foodandwine.com/avian-influenza-transmission-endemic-in-cows-11686288