US Measles Outbreak Surpasses 800 Cases Across 24 States

The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has reported 800 confirmed cases of measles across 24 states, the latest update shows. This is nearly triple the number of cases in 2024, when the nation recorded 285 cases.

Two lives have been claimed by the outbreak so far, with a third death under investigation. The current surge in cases threatens the nation’s measles elimination status, which was achieved in 2000 when the US had no continuous spread over 12 months.

The virus has been found in six states, where significant outbreaks are being battled, including Texas, New Mexico, Ohio, Kansas, Indiana, and Michigan. Health officials report that 96% of this year’s cases have occurred in unvaccinated individuals or those with unknown vaccination status.

The CDC notes that the reported numbers likely underrepresent the true scope of the outbreak due to reporting delays. Measles is a highly contagious viral infection that spreads through coughing and sneezing, and can live up to two hours in the air after an infected person leaves a room.

Early symptoms include high fever, cough, runny nose, and watery eyes, with the characteristic rash appearing three to five days after the first symptoms. The CDC emphasizes the importance of vaccination, stating that the MMR vaccine is 97% effective against measles.

International travel by unvaccinated individuals has historically been a significant factor in bringing measles into the US. The CDC recommends that all international travelers be fully vaccinated against measles before departure.

Source: https://abcnews.go.com/Health/us-measles-infections-hits-800-cases-24-states/story?id=120951389