NASA is launching a four-person crew on its SpaceX Crew-11 mission later this summer, with some members volunteering to participate in health experiments designed to address challenges astronauts may face during deep space missions.
The research includes simulated lunar landings, vision tests, and studies on human physiology. Astronauts will use handheld controllers and screens to navigate simulated scenarios of the lunar South Pole region, while a ground control group will complete the same tasks to compare results.
The experiment aims to evaluate how changes in gravity affect spatial awareness and piloting skills, which are crucial for navigating lunar missions. The study also explores possible ways to treat or prevent spaceflight-associated neuro-ocular syndrome (SANS), a condition that can cause eye and brain changes during long-duration space travel.
Crew members will participate in several other experiments, including CIPHER (Complement of Integrated Protocols for Human Exploration Research), which measures how the human body adapts to space. They will also contribute to the Spaceflight Standard Measures program, collecting physical data and biological samples from astronauts.
The crew’s experiences will help NASA design safer landing systems for future missions to the Moon, Mars, and beyond. The research is part of NASA’s Human Research Program, which investigates how spaceflight affects human bodies and behaviors to keep astronauts healthy and mission-ready.
Source: https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/nasas-spacex-crew-11-to-support-health-studies-for-deep-space-travel