Iran is considering relaunching negotiations on its nuclear program with the United States, despite lingering mistrust over potential prelude attacks by Israel. Analysts say a power struggle in Tehran has intensified after Israeli and US attacks last month, with those advocating conciliatory approaches gaining influence. Iran’s top officials have signaled neither a greater interest in pursuing a nuclear weapon nor willingness to give up its program.
The country still insists on the right to produce nuclear fuel domestically, while repeating that it is not considering developing a nuclear weapon. Despite dramatic US strikes on its territory and facilities, Iran has not changed its public stance. The attacks did not prompt Iran to turn away from Washington.
Iran’s military capabilities were exposed during the Israeli campaign, revealing weaknesses in its missile and air defense systems. The country must now consider rebuilding its military and nuclear capabilities. Economic pressures, including high inflation and unemployment, also weigh on Iran.
European countries may re-impose UN sanctions if Iran fails to comply with its 2015 nuclear deal with world powers. However, the Trump administration believes Iran is open to a diplomatic agreement on its nuclear program. Diplomatic discussions have reinforced this view, with talks expected to happen “very quickly” in the coming weeks.
Iran’s top officials demand guarantees that Israel won’t attack again during new talks. Iran also seeks a mediator or legal framework to ensure security and stability. Analysts say this is an opportunity for diplomacy, with Iran showing willingness to negotiate.
Source: https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2025/07/13/iran-nuclear-negotiations-pezeshkian-araghchi