A California resident has tested positive for plague after being bitten by an infected flea while camping in the South Lake Tahoe area, health officials announced. The case is rare, with only about seven cases per year in the United States.
According to infectious disease expert Dr. Peter Chin-Hong at UCSF, the plague is transmitted through flea bites from rodents such as squirrels and chipmunks. Although it’s not common, especially with improved sanitation and reduced rodent populations, it can still occur.
Symptoms of the plague typically appear one or two weeks after being bitten by an infected animal or flea, including fever, headache, muscle aches, and swollen lymph nodes. However, the disease is treatable and preventable.
“More than 90% survive,” Dr. Chin-Hong said. “We can help prevent it by wearing insect repellent, staying away from dead rodents, and having your pet stay away from dead rodents.”
The case is a reminder to be aware of the risk of getting the plague, especially for outdoor enthusiasts like campers and hikers. With proper precautions, such as using insect repellent and avoiding areas with dead rodents, individuals can reduce their chances of contracting the disease.
In the area, there have been no reported cases of plague in recent years, with the last case being five years ago around South Lake Tahoe.
Source: https://abc7news.com/post/south-lake-tahoe-resident-tests-positive-bubonic-plague-infectious-disease-experts-explain-what-know/17599568