Amazon is set to launch its first batch of satellites for Project Kuiper, a broadband constellation with over 3,200 planned satellites. The initial 27 satellites will be deployed on April 9, roughly a year behind schedule. The launch, dubbed KA-01 (Kuiper Atlas 1), will use an Atlas V rocket from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida.
The satellites feature upgrades over previous prototypes, including improved antennas, processors, solar arrays, and propulsion systems. Amazon is confident after successful in-orbit prototype tests and plans to deploy operational satellites starting in the first half of 2024 for beta trials with customers like Verizon and Vodafone.
The company has not commented on the cause of the delay. However, it must meet a deployment rule that requires deploying half the constellation by July 2026 and the rest by July 2029. Project Kuiper vice president Rajeev Badyal emphasized that this launch marks the start of Amazon’s journey in launching satellites.
The KA-01 mission will deploy the heaviest payload on an Atlas V, using five solid rocket boosters and a main booster to reach 450 kilometers above Earth. ULA is under contract to fly seven more Atlas Vs for Project Kuiper, with Blue Origin set to launch up to 27 New Glenn rockets.
Amazon’s multi-billion-dollar launch arrangement includes SpaceX Falcon 9 missions, Ariane 6 launches from Arianespace, and three additional Ariane 6 flights this year. However, these timelines are subject to change as the company continues to navigate its operational pace.
Source: https://spacenews.com/project-kuiper-readies-long-awaited-operational-satellite-launch