A recent study from Tel Aviv University has challenged the long-held assumption that Rujm el-Hiri, an ancient stone circle in Israel, was used for astronomical observations. Researchers found that the site’s current alignment no longer matches celestial events as previously thought.
The 5,000-year-old site, also known as the “Stonehenge of the East,” consists of concentric stone circles surrounding a central burial mound with a small chamber. It is believed to have been built around 3000-2700 BCE and weighs approximately 40,000 tons.
However, a new study published in Remote Sensing journal has shown that the site’s land has shifted significantly over time due to gradual movement of about 8-15 millimeters per year. This movement has added up to several meters, making it difficult to align the structure with celestial bodies.
The researchers used advanced remote sensing tools and satellite imagery to map the archaeological landscape surrounding Rujm el-Hiri. They found numerous ancient structures, including circular structures with diameters ranging from 40 to 90 meters, round enclosures for agricultural purposes, and dozens of burial mounds.
While some burials were traditional graves, others may have served as storage spaces or dwellings. The study’s findings suggest that the site’s entrances and radial walls were different during its historical period, leaving room for further research into its purpose.
The researchers emphasized the importance of interdisciplinary studies to better understand ancient monuments like Rujm el-Hiri. They call for more research to be conducted on this site and other similar megalithic sites worldwide.
Source: https://greekreporter.com/2025/01/03/mystery-golan-stone-circle-israel-solve