A remarkable archaeological discovery has shed new light on ancient Londinium, the Roman name for modern-day London. Thousands of vibrant fragments of painted Roman wall plaster were unearthed at “The Liberty” development site in Southwark, revealing a stunning collection of artworks that have remained hidden for over 1,800 years.
The finds, which include intricate designs and motifs, such as birds, fruit, flowers, and lyres, offer an unprecedented glimpse into the artistic sophistication and daily life of ancient Romans. The plaster fragments were found discarded in a pit, shattered during Roman-era demolition activities that occurred before A.D. 200.
Leading this complex restoration effort was Han Li, senior building material specialist at the Museum of London Archaeology (MOLA). After three months of meticulous work, the team successfully reassembled the fragments, revealing a stunning restoration that allows these ancient frescoes to be viewed in their original splendor for the first time in nearly two millennia.
The recovered artworks depict bright yellow panel designs interspersed with black sections, showcasing the artistic skills and creativity of Roman artists. Among the finds were unique insights into Roman artistry and literacy, including a possible painter’s signature and ancient graffiti left by the building’s occupants or visitors.
Further analysis has revealed that the artistic influences evident in these frescoes extend beyond Britain, drawing inspiration from other parts of the Roman Empire, such as Germany and France. The discovery provides an unparalleled opportunity to study Roman domestic art and the lives of its inhabitants.
The findings will be published, and the fragments archived for future academic study, with plans for eventual public display. This latest archaeological find continues London’s rich history as a city that has consistently yielded significant treasures from ancient times.
Source: https://www.npr.org/2025/06/20/nx-s1-5439437/roman-artifacts-london