The Ginkgo biloba tree has been dubbed a “living fossil” due to its remarkable ability to withstand even the most extreme conditions. Dating back over 290 million years, this species has seen the rise and fall of civilizations, mass extinctions, and eons of environmental upheaval.
After surviving the devastating effects of nuclear warfare in Hiroshima, Japan, these trees proved that they can thrive even in the face of catastrophic destruction. The heat generated by the blast reached temperatures of 7,000 degrees Fahrenheit, yet just a mile away from the hypocenter, six Ginkgo biloba trees sprang back to life within months.
This resilience is not unique to this incident; Ginkgos have also weathered ice ages, mass extinctions, and environmental changes. Fossil records show that leaves identical to those of modern ginkgos date back to the Jurassic period, highlighting their evolutionary stability.
Today, these trees can be found on city streets, parks, and temple grounds worldwide. They possess a unique genetic makeup that allows them to resist disease, infection, and stress. Even 600-year-old ginkgo trees maintain the same vitality as younger counterparts, thanks to continuous production of antioxidants and antimicrobial compounds.
Their ability to regenerate from damage and adapt to harsh conditions is unparalleled in the plant kingdom. The deep root systems of these trees anchor them firmly in the soil, allowing them to access water and nutrients even in extreme environments.
The story of Ginkgo biloba serves as a testament to nature’s resilience, standing as tall as the trees themselves. This ancient species has seen it all, yet continues to thrive, defying even the most impossible circumstances.
Source: https://www.forbes.com/sites/scotttravers/2024/12/31/meet-the-living-fossil-thats-older-than-the-dinosaurs-hint-it-also-survived-a-nuclear-blast