A nationwide shortage of eggs has left grocery stores empty in many states due to the highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI). The virus, which affects birds, has caused price spikes and supply chain disruptions. California’s wholesale egg price has increased by 40% from under $6 to almost $9 per dozen.
The issue is linked to cage-free hens, whose numbers have declined due to state mandates requiring eggs only come from these systems. This means consumers can no longer buy cheaper non-cage-free eggs, exacerbating the shortage. The holiday season has also heightened demand for eggs, further straining supply.
However, experts predict that egg demand will slow down after Easter, which could help stabilize prices and lead to a decrease. As of October 2024, over 133 million birds have been affected by the virus since 2022, with recent outbreaks in Utah, Oregon, and Washington resulting in 2.8 million hen losses.
The ongoing avian flu outbreak is being carried on migratory birds, reintroducing the disease each winter. This has led to repeated outbreaks over the years, underscoring the need for continued vigilance and measures to control its spread.
Source: https://www.marketplace.org/2025/01/10/why-you-cant-find-eggs-at-your-grocery-store-anymore