Syria’s armed Bedouins have withdrawn from the Druze-majority city of Sweida, following weeklong clashes that killed hundreds and sparked a U.S.-brokered ceasefire. The withdrawal comes as humanitarian aid convoys entered the battered southern city, bringing relief to residents affected by power cuts and shortages.
The clashes between militias of the Druze religious minority and Sunni Muslim clans were sparked by a series of tit-for-tat kidnappings in various towns and villages across Sweida province. Israel also launched dozens of airstrikes targeting government forces who sided with the Bedouins, further fueling tensions.
Interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa appealed to the Druze community, urging them to reject the violence and allowing for humanitarian aid convoys to enter the city. Al-Sharaa acknowledged that the Bedouin fighters were not replacing the state’s role in handling affairs but emphasized the need for a ceasefire and compliance with government orders.
The withdrawal of armed Bedouin fighters from Sweida has brought a cautious calm to the area, with many residents breathing a sigh of relief. However, tensions persist, and criticism is mounting against Druze spiritual leader Sheikh Hikmat al-Hijri and his supporters, who are accused of turning back aid convoys.
The International Organization for Migration reported that 128,571 people were displaced during the clashes, including 43,000 on Saturday alone. The U.S. special envoy to Syria, Tom Barrack, called for an immediate end to fighting, emphasizing the need for peace and dialogue in the post-war transition.
As the situation in Sweida continues to unfold, concerns about sectarian violence and the potential for further instability remain.
Source: https://www.npr.org/2025/07/21/nx-s1-5474807/syria-bedouin-druze-withdraws