Lars Klingbeil, co-leader of Germany’s Social Democratic party (SPD), has emerged as a key figure in the new government. During a recent Bundestag debate, he emphasized the need for unity and cooperation to counter populist extremism. This shift is a direct response to Donald Trump’s influence on German politics.
The German people have voted for significant spending increases in infrastructure and defense, shedding their reputation for austerity. Chancellor-elect Friedrich Merz, a long-time opponent of borrowing, has now backed increased military aid and environmental spending. This U-turn has been driven by the threat posed by Trump and Vladimir Putin.
The Greens have gained from this shift, having advocated for more military aid to Ukraine and environmental spending. However, they were initially criticized by conservatives and left-wing parties as being “spendthrift” or “trigger-happy.” Merz’s decision brought them back into the coalition, but some may view it as unprincipled.
Germany is now set on a new course, acknowledging its need to modernize its economy and take responsibility for European security. This marks a significant departure from their past reluctance to arm themselves properly. The country has shown a willingness to take bold action, particularly in response to Putin’s invasion of Ukraine.
The Merkel era was marked by cautiousness and a reliance on others for aid. However, with Trump’s global challenge, Germany must now demonstrate its self-confidence. The new coalition, led by Merz and Klingbeil, will be unpredictable but necessary to counter populist forces.
Source: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2025/mar/21/europe-germany-leadership-vote-spending-defence