Hantavirus, a family of viruses that have caused serious illnesses and death worldwide, is being closely monitored by St. Luke’s University Health Network in Pennsylvania and surrounding states. The last known case in the state occurred in 2022.
According to Dr. Jeffrey Jahre, MD, Senior Vice President of Medical & Academic Affairs at St. Luke’s, hantavirus disease is rare in humans but has been reported in 41 states, including Pennsylvania and some neighboring regions.
The virus is transmitted through contact with infected rodents or their excreta, primarily through inhalation of airborne particles. Deer mice are the most common vector, while other rodents like white-footed mice, rats, and voles can also carry the disease.
St. Luke’s advises people to take precautions when opening summer homes or hunting lodges, which often attract rodent infestations during winter months. Officials recommend wearing protective gear, including gloves, goggles, and N95 masks, when handling dead rodents, nests, or droppings.
The incubation period for hantavirus is typically two to three weeks, followed by fever, chills, and severe muscle aches. Common respiratory symptoms are absent, making it essential to seek medical attention if flu-like symptoms occur after exposure to rodents.
While there’s no specific treatment, cardiopulmonary support can help manage the disease. St. Luke’s urges residents to minimize contact with rodents by allowing vacant dwellings to air out for 30 minutes, sealing entry points, and using effective traps and protective gear.
To protect themselves, individuals are advised to wear gloves, goggles, masks when handling dead rodents, and wash hands thoroughly after exposure. They should also avoid camping in areas where rodents are known to be present and seek immediate medical attention if symptoms persist.
For more information on hantavirus prevalence in Pennsylvania and other states, visit the CDC’s hantavirus map.
Source: https://www.wfmz.com/news/area/pennsylvania/st-lukes-releases-information-on-hantavirus-disease-that-took-the-life-of-gene-hackmans-wife/article_c0bbeeec-ff52-11ef-a639-af980b3a3153.html