Indonesia’s parliament has passed a law allowing its military a bigger role in government, sparking widespread protests and concerns about a return to authoritarian rule. The revisions, backed by President Prabowo Subianto, enable active military personnel to hold positions in civilian institutions without retiring or resigning from the armed forces.
Critics warn that the move could undermine democracy and lead to the erosion of human rights. Hundreds of pro-democracy activists have camped outside parliament since Wednesday evening, holding signs that read “Return the military to the barracks!” and “Against militarism and oligarchy.” The protesters argue that the law’s provisions would allow the military to exert influence over the justice system and undermine impartiality.
The changes signal a broader consolidation of power under Prabowo, who has already been expanding the military’s involvement in public areas. Defending the amendments, defence minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin said the military needs to transform to tackle “conventional and non-conventional conflicts.” However, human rights groups argue that increasing military control would undermine accountability.
The law allows active-duty officers to hold positions until 63, up from 60 for most ranks. This has raised concerns about the potential for long-serving generals to exert undue influence over governance. Imparsial, a local human rights watchdog, found nearly 2,600 active-duty officers serving in civilian roles before the law’s revision.
Protesters, including members of the Indonesian Association of Families of the Disappeared (KontraS), say they will continue to resist the law until it is reversed. They argue that the government’s rush to adopt the amendments undermines its commitment to human rights and accountability. As one protester said, “We have no choice but to occupy the ‘house of the people.'”
Source: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c8x4217npppo