A fragile ceasefire between Israel and Hamas is at risk after Israel blocked humanitarian aid into Gaza in response to Hamas’ rejection of a new proposal to extend the ceasefire without commitments to end the war or withdraw troops. The move has been slammed by aid groups, the UN, and Egypt, which has called for “decisive action” to compel Israel to allow unconditional entry of humanitarian aid.
The ceasefire deal is in its third phase, with Israel releasing 1,737 Palestinian prisoners and detainees during the first two phases. However, the second phase’s commitment to permanently ending the war and withdrawing troops was never materialized, leaving hundreds of hostages still being held captive by Hamas.
Israel’s proposal to extend the current ceasefire for another 42 days is contingent on Hamas’ agreement to release remaining hostages without conditions. The international community has largely condemned Israel’s decision to block aid, with the UN Under-Secretary-General describing it as “alarming” and violating international humanitarian law.
The fate of dozens of Israeli hostages and tens of thousands of Palestinians in Gaza remains uncertain, with fears that the ceasefire may collapse. The hostilities have also disrupted aid efforts, leaving millions at risk of starvation due to severe restrictions on critical supplies imposed by Israeli authorities.
A deal is being pushed by hostage families, who are urging President Trump to finalize a comprehensive agreement securing their release without stages or phases. However, the situation remains precarious, and a collapse in the ceasefire would have devastating consequences for those living in Gaza.
Source: https://edition.cnn.com/2025/03/03/middleeast/israel-hamas-ceasefire-hostage-deal-hangs-by-a-thread-explainer-intl/index.html