A mysterious disease outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo has been identified as malaria, according to the country’s health ministry. The outbreak, which began several weeks ago in Panzi, Kwango, has sickened over 500 people and killed at least 149.
The World Health Organization (WHO) played a key role in investigating the outbreak, sending a team of epidemiologists and doctors to collect samples and conduct research. Initial rapid tests confirmed malaria, but further verification was delayed due to a lack of laboratory facilities in the region.
Malaria cases have been increasing globally, with 263 million cases reported in 2023, resulting in an estimated 597,000 deaths. Experts attribute this spike to resistance to pesticides, climate change, and global conflict.
Symptoms of malaria can range from mild fever and chills to serious conditions like jaundice and anaemia. The disease can be treated with anti-malarial drugs if diagnosed early enough.
New vaccines, RTS,S and R21, have been licensed for use in children under 5 and are being rolled out in several African countries, including the DRC. However, the rollout has yet to reach Panzi, which is extremely isolated.
As global health security continues to be a concern, it’s essential to stay informed about emerging diseases like malaria.
Source: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/global-health/science-and-disease/mystery-drc-outbreak-officially-identified-as-malaria