Measles cases are on the rise in the US, with the number of infections reaching its highest level in over three decades. However, this trend is not a cause for alarm, as neither South Carolina nor the United States is in immediate danger of a massive resurgence.
The main concern is the long-term trend, which was exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2021, vaccination rates for measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccines among kindergarteners fell from 93.9% to 91.3%. This decline marks a significant shift away from the pre-pandemic levels.
The issue is not new, but social media has fueled conspiracy theories that vaccination is dangerous. As a result, some parents have taken advantage of “religious exemptions” allowed by law, leading to a decrease in vaccination rates. To achieve herd immunity, at least 95% of the population must be vaccinated, as unvaccinated individuals can still contract and spread the disease.
Fortunately, most parents continue to get their children vaccinated despite social media hype and some government officials’ skepticism. However, more action is needed to address this decline. Repealing laws that allow broad exemptions for non-medical reasons is crucial. This could involve stricter regulations or clearer guidelines on vaccination requirements.
While stronger laws might not be implemented without changing the legislative landscape, individual persuasion and community efforts can make a significant difference. Spreading awareness about the importance of vaccinations among family members and friends may encourage some parents to reconsider their decision. It’s essential to find out if nearby families have vaccinated their children against measles and other childhood diseases and try to persuade them to do so.
The consequences of inaction are dire, with nearly all children getting measles in the 1950s, 48,000 hospitalizations annually, and 400-500 deaths. By promoting vaccination awareness and encouraging others to do the same, we can avoid a return to those dark days.
Source: https://www.postandcourier.com/opinion/editorials/sc-measles-case-vaccination-rate/article_73fac35b-579c-45af-93aa-9ac653977b55.html