Measles Cases Soar to Highest Level in Europe Since 1997

Measles cases have more than doubled in Europe and Central Asia, reaching a record high of 127,350 reported cases in 2024, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF. This surge is driven by low vaccination rates, with some countries facing vaccination coverage of less than 70%. The measles vaccine is estimated to be 97% effective in preventing the disease, which can cause serious complications such as pneumonia and blindness.

Romania has reported the most measles infections at over 30,000, followed by Kazakhstan. The majority of cases (40%) involve children under five, while more than half require hospitalization. Measles is an airborne virus that spreads easily, making it a significant public health concern.

The WHO warns that without high vaccination rates, there is no health security. Experts emphasize the importance of getting vaccinated and urge parents to take precautions against misinformation. Recent cases in the UK and US have highlighted the risks of low vaccine uptake.

Key statistics:

– 127,350 measles cases reported in Europe and Central Asia (2024)
– Record high since 1997
– Romania has over 30,000 reported infections
– Kazakhstan has 28,147 cases
– 40% of measles infections occur in children under five
– Over half require hospitalization

A total of 359,521 measles infections were reported worldwide last year. The WHO and UNICEF stress the need for high vaccination rates to prevent outbreaks.

Source: https://apnews.com/article/europe-asia-measles-rates-unicef-who-report-2f888732cc297090238956986fd89cc4