Measles Outbreak in Ohio: What You Need to Know

Ohio has become one of the states experiencing a recent measles outbreak, with over 19 states reporting cases and nearly 500 reported cases nationwide. The CDC reports that none of the infected individuals in Ohio were vaccinated.

Measles is a highly contagious virus that spreads through breathing, coughing, or sneezing, infecting up to 18 others if they are not vaccinated. Symptoms include fever, runny nose, cough, red eyes, and a rash that lasts seven to 10 days.

The vaccine for measles has a high efficacy rate of 93% for the first dose and 97% for the second dose, making it safe and effective. Those who have had two doses of childhood measles vaccine do not need a booster shot.

Vaccinated individuals are at no higher risk, but those with weakened immune systems or pregnant women should consult their doctor. Daycare centers in Ohio require parents to provide medical statements of typical required vaccinations, including the MMR vaccine.

While masks can offer some protection against measles, experts emphasize that they should not be relied upon as a substitute for vaccination. Vitamin A has no proven benefit in preventing measles and may even cause harm.

To protect yourself and your loved ones, get vaccinated, especially if you work with children or in high-risk settings. Consult your doctor about booster shots, medical exemptions, and any concerns you may have.

Source: https://eu.dispatch.com/story/news/healthcare/2025/03/30/ohio-measles-outbreak-vaccine-status-day-care-questions-answered/82690685007