The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has reported over 220 measles cases nationwide as of March 7. The outbreak, which started in Texas, has now spread to other states including Maryland, where a new case was confirmed in a Howard County resident who traveled internationally through Dulles International Airport.
Measles is highly contagious and poses the greatest threat to unvaccinated individuals. According to Dr. Marc Siegel, Fox News’ senior medical analyst, there is a 90% chance of infection if an unvaccinated person is exposed to someone with measles within two hours.
Dr. John Whyte, WebMD chief medical officer and practicing physician, emphasized that measles is one of the most contagious respiratory viruses. He noted that infected individuals can impact up to 10-15 others, highlighting the importance of protecting oneself while traveling and flying.
Experts stress the need for vaccination as a crucial defense against measles. The MMR vaccine is “very effective,” but some people may not remember receiving it or have weakened immunity. A blood test called a measles titer measures antibody levels, and booster shots are available for those lacking immunity.
Symptoms of measles typically begin with coughing and sneezing, followed by a red rash on the face and body several days later. Measles can cause serious complications, including brain swelling and pneumonia, particularly in older individuals.
To protect oneself from infection, experts recommend practicing good hygiene methods such as washing hands, wearing masks, and being aware of surroundings. Those who are feeling sick should stay home to prevent spreading the disease.
Source: https://www.foxnews.com/health/fly-safely-measles-outbreak-important-travel-tips