A measles outbreak in Texas has infected nearly 280 people as of Tuesday, with cases also reported in 15 states and exceeding the total number of measles cases reported in 2024. The Texas Department of State Health Services reported that 36 patients have been hospitalized, including one child who died from the illness.
According to health officials, only two of the infected individuals are fully vaccinated, while the majority – 277 people – are either unvaccinated or have unknown vaccination status. This outbreak has surpassed the total number of measles cases reported in 2024, with over 300 cases confirmed nationwide.
The spread of measles is particularly concerning in rural areas of Texas, where most of the cases are concentrated. The state’s health department warns that additional cases may occur in the affected area and surrounding communities due to the highly contagious nature of the disease.
Measles symptoms include fever, rash, cough, fatigue, runny nose, and red eyes, which typically appear 10-14 days after exposure. The virus can spread through coughing, sneezing, and infected surfaces, lingering in the air for up to two hours. To prevent transmission, people infected with measles should isolate for four days after developing a rash.
The CDC recommends the measles vaccine, which is about 97% effective at preventing the disease with two doses. Adults can consider getting vaccinated if unsure of their vaccination status. Health experts caution against relying solely on vitamin A as an alternative treatment to the MMR vaccine.
This outbreak marks the state’s largest measles outbreak in 30 years, and health officials urge individuals to take precautions to prevent transmission. With over 300 cases reported nationwide, it is essential for communities to come together to address this public health concern.
Source: https://www.forbes.com/sites/antoniopequenoiv/2025/03/20/measles-outbreak-cases-in-texas-near-280-as-illness-spreads-to-15-states