Myanmar’s military junta has lifted its state of emergency, paving the way for a highly contested December election that opposition groups are boycotting and international monitors are criticizing. The move comes as the regime seeks to maintain control after its power grab in 2021.
The state of emergency was declared by Min Aung Hlaing, the junta chief, who now plans to use elections as an opportunity to solidify his rule. Analysts predict he will continue to hold significant power and may even become president or armed forces chief after the vote.
Despite efforts to reassure voters, concerns over the election’s legitimacy remain high due to its lack of transparency and limited voter reach. The military government has been criticized for restricting free speech and protests ahead of the poll.
Rebel groups are expected to stage violent offensives around the election as a show of resistance. Meanwhile, the junta has been offering cash rewards to those willing to lay down their arms in an attempt to reduce violence before the vote.
Source: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/jul/31/myanmar-junta-ends-state-emergency-prepares-elections