Myanmar’s junta has announced plans to hold an election this year, despite a grinding civil war and widespread opposition from rebel groups. The move comes as the military seeks to gain legitimacy and stabilize the country ahead of the polls.
According to sources, the election will be held in about half of the country, with voting taking place in around 160-170 townships. However, critics have derided the exercise as a sham, citing the banning of dozens of opposition groups and the limited participation of pro-military parties.
The junta’s efforts to gain legitimacy are seen as an attempt to boost its control over territory ahead of the election. Analysts warn that this could lead to increased violence, with both sides pushing to increase their influence in key areas.
“The election is one of the factors that will push us to do things much faster,” said a Karenni commander, who opposed the elections and would continue military operations.
The specter of escalating violence looms large over the election exercise. Analysts warn that the elections could turn into a “bloodbath” if revolutionary forces decide to attack polling stations, election officials, and party candidates.
Meanwhile, the junta’s declaration of intent to hold an election has sparked concerns about the country’s future. The National Unity Government, a shadow administration formed by remnants of Aung San Suu Kyi’s political party, has put together a 12-point plan to oppose the vote.
As the country teeters on the brink of chaos, millions of people face acute levels of food insecurity, with around 15 million facing severe food deprivation this summer. The international community has urged the junta to prioritize dialogue and cease hostilities, rather than holding elections.
Source: https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/risk-violence-escalates-myanmars-civil-war-junta-flags-elections-2025-01-30