A team of researchers from the National Centre for Biological Sciences in India has discovered a new species of snake, Ahaetulla longirostris. The 4-foot-long snake was found near a small community in northeastern India and initially appeared to be just another dead snake. However, its elongated snout and vibrant colors caught the team’s attention.
The researchers used DNA testing to confirm their findings and matched genetic sequences with those of related species found several hundred miles away. They also analyzed scale patterns, body texture, and head shape to confirm that this was a new and unknown species.
Ahaetulla longirostris is characterized by its triangular head and very long snout, which takes up approximately 18% of the head length. The snake’s orange belly and bright green or orange-brown back colors help it blend in with its surroundings or signal something special about its environment.
The discovery was made possible by a larger research group that came together to study reptiles in northeastern India. While the area is known for its rich wildlife, many amphibians and reptiles are under-documented, making conservation efforts challenging.
The findings of Ahaetulla longirostris could spark interest in wildlife protection, habitat maintenance, and science-based policymaking. The discovery also highlights the importance of continued field research and surveys to document new species and better understand their habitats.
This new species was found in northeastern India and is suspected to have a wider distribution than previously thought. Further field surveys are needed to confirm its range and ensure that it thrives in “human-dominated” areas, including cities and villages.
Source: https://www.earth.com/news/mysterious-long-snouted-creature-found-dead-in-india-is-a-new-species