A bacterial pneumonia outbreak in New York City has claimed five lives and infected dozens of people with Legionnaires’ disease. As of August 19, there have been 108 confirmed cases in the city.
The cluster of cases is concentrated in Central Harlem and surrounding areas. Health officials warn that anyone with flu-like symptoms in these zip codes should seek medical attention immediately.
Legionnaires’ disease is usually found in freshwater environments but can grow indoors via water systems where conditions are favorable for the bacteria to thrive. Symptoms include cough, chills, muscle aches, fever, and difficulty breathing, typically developing within two to 14 days after exposure.
Groups at highest risk include smokers, people aged 50 and older, those with chronic lung disease, and immunocompromised individuals. Antibiotics such as Levofloxacin and Azithromycin can treat the infection if diagnosed early.
To prevent Legionnaires’ disease, building owners and managers should use a water management program to reduce bacterial growth. Officials urge smokers to quit and emphasize supporting individuals with chronic pulmonary disease.
Currently, there is no vaccine for Legionnaires’ disease, but prompt treatment and preventive measures can help mitigate serious illness and death.
Source: https://www.foxnews.com/health/five-deaths-reported-amid-bacterial-infection-outbreak-major-city