A recent study has shed light on a rare but severe flu complication that is causing concern among parents and health experts ahead of the upcoming flu season. Acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ANE), a condition that affects the brain, has been linked to nearly 27% mortality rate despite treatment.
Influenza remains one of the most common and serious viral infections worldwide, with millions of people infected annually. While most patients recover, influenza can lead to unexpected and life-threatening complications, including ANE. Children under two, adults over 65, pregnant women, and those with chronic illnesses are at a higher risk.
ANE is characterized by severe inflammation and swelling in the brain, which can cause seizures, coma, long-term disability, or death. The condition is often triggered by viral infections, such as influenza. A recent study of 41 pediatric cases of flu-related ANE found that nearly 70% experienced seizures, while many showed abnormal liver function and blood clotting issues.
Researchers stress the importance of vaccination in preventing severe illness and complications, including ANE. While vaccination cannot guarantee protection, it reduces the likelihood of severe outcomes. The CDC recommends vaccination for everyone over six months of age.
Health experts urge families to prioritize vaccination as a first line of defense against the flu, while also practicing everyday precautions such as good hand hygiene, staying home when sick, and masking in crowded indoor spaces during flu season. Early recognition, timely medical care, and prevention through vaccination remain the most effective strategies to protect children and communities from this deadly complication.
Source: https://eu-policies.com/competences/health/rare-but-severe-flu-complication-raises-concern-ahead-of-flu-season