A recent study published in the Journal of Medical Entomology has found evidence of Babesiosis, a tick-borne disease, in local tick populations and human cases in the Mid-Atlantic Region. The research, led by a retired federal public health worker from Virginia, confirms that Babesiosis is expanding beyond its historical range in the Northeast and Upper Midwest.
According to Ellen Stromdahl, lead author of the study, increased surveillance, public awareness, and preventive measures are needed to combat this growing public health threat. Healthcare providers should consider Babesiosis as a potential diagnosis for patients with fever-like symptoms during peak tick activity seasons, which typically begin in April but can occur year-round.
Babesiosis is caused by parasites transmitted to red blood cells, leading to flu-like illness, hemolytic anemia, and potentially life-threatening complications. The disease is rare, making accurate diagnosis challenging. Experts warn that antibiotics alone are not effective against Babesiosis, highlighting the need for early and accurate diagnosis.
The study highlights cases reported in Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia, as well as Delaware. Given its severity in elderly or immunocompromised individuals, especially those with concurrent Lyme disease infections, vigilance is crucial to preventing fatalities from Babesiosis.
Source: https://shoredailynews.com/headlines/208834