Tick Safety: Separating Fact from Fear

Ticks are a growing concern across the US, with tick-borne diseases increasing and Lyme disease being the most prevalent. Experts say that while it’s true, ticks pose a threat, the risk is not as high as many people think.

According to Erika Machtinger, an entomologist at Pennsylvania State University Extension, Lyme disease is the biggest concern, accounting for 12 times more cases than the second-highest disease, Anaplasmosis. However, most tick-borne diseases are rare in the US, and with proper precautions, the risk can be mitigated.

Where you live matters significantly when it comes to tick safety. Some areas have a higher risk of Lyme disease due to the presence of specific tick species. In Colorado, for example, there is only one reported case every year, making ticks less of a priority concern.

Dr. Jean Tsao from Michigan State University emphasizes that identifying the type of tick is crucial in assessing the risk. Blacklegged ticks are the primary carriers of Lyme disease bacteria. However, knowing how to spot and treat ticks can be a matter of life and death.

Experts also stress the importance of understanding tick behavior, such as their preferred habitats and biting patterns. Ticks tend to bite in areas that are difficult to see on darker skin and may bite the groin, armpits, or backs of ears.

While it’s true that ticks pose a risk, educating oneself about their habits and taking simple precautions can help alleviate fear. Dr. Machtinger notes that with knowledge comes power, and understanding the risks associated with ticks can empower individuals to take control of their tick safety.

Source: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/07/25/well/ticks-safety-lyme-disease.html