This year saw significant strides in various areas of technology, but artificial intelligence (AI) dominated the conversation. While large language models have improved incrementally, the existential risks associated with AI became disturbingly clear. However, researchers are making progress in developing more reliable and efficient quantum computers.
In error correction, scientists made notable breakthroughs, including the development of a new generation of quantum processing units (QPUs) that achieved significant milestones in reducing errors. Google’s new 105-qubit Willow chip solved problems faster than supercomputers, demonstrating exponential improvements in performance.
Another area of innovation is “universal memory,” which aims to combine the best of short-term and long-term storage. Scientists are inching closer to realizing this technology, with promising materials like GST467 and accidental discoveries that lowered energy requirements for data storage by up to a billion times.
As we look ahead to 2025, it’s essential to address the existential risks associated with AI and continue developing more reliable and efficient quantum computers. The advancements in universal memory hold promise for increasing computing speed and reducing energy consumption, but much work remains to be done.
Source: https://www.livescience.com/technology/editors-picks-2024-most-exciting-technology-advancements