The UK government has announced plans to lower the voting age to 16 for all elections, including the next general election. This move is part of a growing trend worldwide where countries like Austria, Argentina, and Brazil have already introduced similar reforms.
Research by experts has shown that lowering the voting age to 16 does not lead to significant changes in election outcomes or representation. In fact, studies from Germany and Austria found that young people aged 16-17 can make informed decisions about politics, comparable to older voters.
One key benefit of including 16-year-olds in the electorate is increased voter turnout among first-time voters. Young people living at home with their parents are more likely to engage in politics, which can lead to higher turnout rates compared to young adults who have moved out and start their independent lives.
To maximize the impact of this reform, it’s essential for political parties and media outlets to engage with younger voters and provide accessible information on policy issues. This could also lead to a more diverse range of voices at the dinner table, influencing family discussions across generations.
In the long term, including 16-year-olds in the electorate may strengthen democracy by increasing civic engagement and addressing inequalities in voting participation. By investing in good civic education, countries can empower young people with the knowledge and skills needed to participate fully in democratic processes.
As the UK introduces this reform, it’s crucial to monitor its effects and assess whether it leads to a more representative and resilient democracy.
Source: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2025/jul/17/16-year-olds-vote-countries-turnout-political-change