The US military is reorienting its approach in Africa, shifting focus from promoting good governance and countering insurgencies’ underlying causes to a more self-reliant stance for its fragile allies. This shift was evident during the recent African Lion joint training exercise, where Gen. Michael Langley emphasized the need for partners to stand on their own.
Langley, the US military’s top official in Africa, stated that there needs to be “burden sharing” among nations. The exercise brought together troops from over 40 countries, who rehearsed confronting threats by air, land, and sea. While the messaging has changed, the core objective remains the same: protecting homeland security.
The US is building a leaner military force, with potential cuts in leadership positions. This comes as America’s rivals deepen their influence in Africa. China has launched its own training program for African militaries, while Russian mercenaries are solidifying their role as security partners.
Langley previously highlighted the importance of a “whole of government approach” to countering insurgencies. However, this approach is no longer at the forefront of US messaging. Instead, efforts have focused on holistic approaches that work in places like Ivory Coast, where development and defense combined reduced attacks from jihadi groups.
However, such successes are not widespread. Langley noted progression and regression, indicating a complex landscape in Africa. With his post scheduled to end later this year, Langley’s shift in focus reflects the evolving security dynamics on the continent.
Source: https://www.politico.com/news/2025/05/25/us-military-tells-allies-in-africa-to-prepare-to-stand-more-on-their-own-00369758