The UN’s new deal to tackle non-communicable diseases (NCDs) has stalled due to the US blocking its support. Despite this, most governments have agreed on the proposal, which aims to reduce deaths from heart disease, cancer, and other NCDs. The US opposed the deal citing concerns over language related to abortion, but critics say it ignores pressing health issues and fails to address the root causes of NCDs.
The agreement includes targets to track and accelerate responses to NCDs, as well as increased access to affordable medicines. However, health experts have criticized its lack of harsh measures on tobacco, alcohol, and sugary drinks, which contribute significantly to NCD deaths. The US’s opposition has left only 19 countries on track to meet a UN goal to reduce premature mortality from NCDs by one-third by 2030.
The failure to address the root causes of NCDs has been criticized as missing an opportunity to reduce consumption of harmful products and raise funds for healthcare. Obesity, fueled by ultra-processed foods and sugary drinks, is a major driver of NCDs. Experts warn that if left unchecked, obesity will have devastating consequences, including 4 billion people living with overweight and obesity by 2035.
Some countries, like Mexico, are taking bold steps to address the issue. The country’s sugar tax has brought in $3.2bn annually, which is being used to fund a health program. Leaders argue that reducing consumption of harmful products is not just about revenue, but also about social and environmental justice.
Source: https://www.theguardian.com/society/2025/sep/26