Walking pneumonia is spreading in North Carolina, and understanding who’s most at risk can help prevent its spread. A recent uptick in cases has been reported, with young children and older adults being the most susceptible groups.
According to Dr. Zach Willis, an associate professor of pediatric infectious diseases at UNC Children’s Hospital, Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a type of bacteria that can lead to respiratory tract infections. This virus can cause damage to the lining of the respiratory tract, including the throat, windpipe, and lungs.
Symptoms may be mild for most, but some groups are more likely to experience severe cases, especially young children and people with weakened immune systems. Severe complications can include worsening asthma, pneumonia, or even brain inflammation.
The most common symptoms of walking pneumonia include fever, cough, difficulty breathing, sore throat, fatigue, chest pain, chills, sneezing, and headache. Antibiotics, such as azithromycin, are typically used to treat the virus.
While there’s no vaccine for Mycoplasma pneumoniae, practicing good hygiene, such as handwashing and wearing a mask when coughing, can help prevent infections. Those diagnosed with walking pneumonia should avoid crowded settings to reduce the chance of spreading the virus.
Health officials have named this spike the “tripledemic,” which includes walking pneumonia, influenza, RSV, and COVID-19. Almost everyone is eligible for the COVID and flu vaccines, and RSV vaccines are available for infants and adults over 60.
Source: https://www.charlotteobserver.com/news/state/north-carolina/article296540199.html