West Nile virus cases are rising in North Dakota and Minnesota as the peak time for mosquito-borne transmission approaches. According to data from the North Dakota Department of Health and Human Services, 43 human cases were reported by August 26, surpassing last year’s count of 38 and the five-year average of 32.
Minnesota also saw an increase in cases, with 20 reported as of Tuesday, despite being below this year’s total of 35. The state has reported two fatalities due to West Nile virus so far this year.
Peak transmission typically occurs in late August, but early human cases and high mosquito populations indicate it’s essential to be vigilant. Health officials advise residents to take precautions such as using insect repellent approved by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, wearing protective clothing, and eliminating standing water where mosquitoes can lay eggs.
The CDC reported 320 cases across 33 states as of August 19, with an average of 2,000 cases per year resulting in 1,200 severe symptoms and 120 deaths. There is no human treatment for the disease, making prevention crucial.
Residents are advised to limit outdoor activities during peak mosquito hours (dusk and dawn) and take other measures such as installing screens on windows and doors, and trimming yards around homes. By taking these precautions, residents can reduce their risk of contracting West Nile virus.
Source: https://www.inforum.com/health/west-nile-cases-on-the-rise-in-north-dakota-minnesota-health-officials-say