The last major meteor shower of 2024 is just around the corner, coinciding with the winter solstice. The Ursids meteor shower will peak on December 21-22, offering a spectacular display of shooting stars in the night sky.
Active from December 17 to 26, the shower is caused by Earth passing through the debris left behind by a comet or asteroid as it orbits the sun. This debris creates a glowing trail that burns up in the atmosphere, producing meteors.
To spot the Ursids, look for meteors near the Little Dipper constellation in Ursa Minor. However, with the moon at just over half full, conditions will be challenging due to increased light pollution.
For optimal viewing, head outside between midnight and sunrise, away from city lights and other sources of interference. Give your eyes 30 minutes to adjust to the dark, wear layers for comfort, and consider bringing a warm beverage to enjoy while you watch.
Meteor showers like the Ursids occur when Earth passes through a dense region of cosmic debris. While it’s difficult to predict exactly where each shower will peak, understanding the underlying science can enhance your viewing experience.
As one expert recommends, leave your telescopes or binoculars at home and rely on your own eyes for the best view. With these tips and a clear sky, you’ll be ready to witness the Ursids meteor shower’s spectacular display.
Source: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/20/science/ursids-meteor-shower-winter-solstice.html